Either 100% person or not.
Carries intrinisic rights & value
end in self (Kant)
Or Levels? At certain ages? Various degrees of personhood?
Adulthood is cultural concept (RELATIVE)
Evolutionary sense?
What came just before humans, was also human. (regress)
Replace parts of a human with machine parts. (regress)
Playing it safe, "as-if" persons.
Does person = human?
not necessarily
Slavery, 3/5ths compromise
Changes historically
Rights entail certain Responsiblities
cognitve & emotional capacities,
to understand the consequences
choice, understanding right wrong
intentionality & self-awareness
Intrinsic values without full rights?
Respect
Are Utilitarians persons?
learning by trail-and-error
Is X essential to be a person?
where X =
human (DNA)
brain dead/vegetative state
dead humans
mentally diminshed
children (partial rights)
criminals (lose rights, STILL PERSONS)
Brain
mental ability
Self-identity/self-awareness
What is this?
distinguish self and other
not just self-reporting, but needs this
stream of consciousness/ experience of mental states as its own
Consciousness (beinging)
awareness of ones own consciousness
Life
Pain
Self-preservation
Reasoning (Kant)
Moral Sense (Kantian agents)
self-control
regret
Choice (creative ability to produce options)
Creativity
art
aesthetics
Pleasure
Learning
Anticipation
Ability to Contribute to society
Capacity vs Ability
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